HomeGrown Nutrition Program - Articles
Written
An Abundant Harvest:
Reflections on Gardens and Possible Solutions to Hunger
by Chuck O'Herron Alex
Planting for an
Abundant Harvest on a Dump
by Chuck O'Herron Alex
Reflections on a Juarez
Trip and the HomeGrown Nutrition Program
by Isaac Beachy
Impressions of Juarez: The HomeGrown Nutrition
Project As Seen Through The Eyes Of A CAC Volunteer
by Joe Schrag
Connecting Lives
by Birgitta Gabel
Transcending Borders
by Chuck O'Herron Alex
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An Abundant
Harvest:
Reflections on Gardens and Possible Solutions to Hunger
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is four feet by four feet in size, requires only 5-10 minutes
a day worth of care once planted, and has the potential to help
solve some of the world's hunger problems? I'll give you a few
minutes to think about this riddle while I update you on the CAC's gardens.
We
have harvested close to 1000 pounds of fruit and vegetables
between our gardens at the CAC and the fruit trees at our
guesthouse, Tepeyac. I expect to easily top the half-ton mark
by Thanksgiving since our fall crops are just getting ready
to be harvested and we will have five cold frames for growing
greens all winter long.
Last
winter when we were contemplating what to do with all of the
produce that our new gardens would produce, many ideas were
suggested: starting a CSA (Community Supported Agriculture),
selling some produce at the farmer's market, opening "Chuck's
Charming Veggies" at the CAC, and giving produce to our
neighbors were some of our better brainstorms. The idea that
really got us excited and seemed to fit best with the CAC's
mission was to donate our produce to people who most needed
it and who had the least access to it.
We
have been donating a majority of our homegrown, organic produce
to two local shelters - Barrett House and Casa Los Arboles.
Barrett House is a shelter for homeless and battered women
and their children, and it provides food, clothing, shelter,
counseling, job leads, and child day care while its clients
work towards putting their lives back together. Casa Los Arboles
is a nine month, residential, drug and alcohol treatment facility
that also provides food, shelter, and clothing. When I called
the two shelters mentioned above, both immediately said that
they would love to receive produce from us and that fresh
produce was the one thing that they often didn't have access
to. I would like to thank all of you who have donated to the
CAC garden fund for making all of this possible.
While
it feels good to be donating some of our produce to two local
shelters, I'm also aware of the wide spread hunger that exists
in our state (the poorest), our country (the richest), and
the world beyond my comfortable borders. As part of our Internship
Programs, participants spend four days on the US-Mexico border
learning about the social and economic realities there. I
have facilitated these trips previously, and I also lived
on the border in both El Paso and Juarez for almost two years.
When the October group of CAC interns returned from their
border awareness experience, I was reminded of the hunger
and malnutrition that exists among many of the people who
live in the colonias of Juarez in the shadow of the affluence
of the United States.
Hearing
stories about my friends at Las Mujeres de Esperanza y Fe
(The Women of Hope and Faith, a women's center in a colonia
of Juarez whose members graciously host our interns and staff
while on the border awareness program), I kept thinking about
their life situations, and I kept wondering how I might be
able to reach out to them again in a helpful way. And then
I met Hank Bruce and Tomi Jill Folk.
Hank
and Tomi are affiliated with an organization called Hunger
Grow Away. It is a non-profit organization that is seeking
to end world hunger, not by sending food to people, but by
sending people the necessary resources to grow some of their
own food. This strategy - the poetic "Give a person a
fish, feed that person for a day; teach the person how to
fish, help them feed themselves for a lifetime" - intrigued
me from the beginning. It is inherently empowering, in addition
to being extremely successful.
At
the heart of Hunger Grow Away's success in decreasing hunger
and malnutrition is the Abundant Harvest Garden by Cellugro.
When packaged for shipping or transporting the Abundant Harvest
Garden weighs 38 lbs. and can fit into a medium sized duffle
bag. This makes it fairly easy to carry to distant and often
remote locations around the world. When set up the garden
is a 4 foot by 4 foot micro-intensive growing system composed
of 51 full cells and 24 half cells. If planted according to
Hunger Grow Away's instructions (which leave plenty of variation
for local plants, weather conditions, and individual tastes)
the Abundant Harvest Garden can provide fresh, nutritious
produce for a family of four. You may be as skeptical as I
was, but I have checked out the Hunger Grow Away web site
(www.hungergrowaway.com), I have seen the Abundant Harvest
Garden in action (Hank and Tomi have garden's set up at their
home in nearby Rio Rancho, NM), and I have asked endless questions.
The technology is amazing, but it's also quite straight forward,
and I must confess, it will be hard to ever double dig a garden
bed after what I've witnessed!
Outside
of my personal enthusiasm for the product, an exciting connection
is being made between the Abundant Harvest Garden and friends
in Juarez, Mexico. The women's center, as well as most of
the surrounding homes, sits on top of the former Juarez dump.
If you dig down 6 inches to try and put in a pipe for water
or to plant a garden you will hit garbage. Since the Abundant
Harvest Garden is a self-contained unit it can be set up almost
anywhere (side yard, roof top, or on a dump!). In addition,
the Abundant Harvest Garden needs only 20% of the water that
traditional gardening/farming uses, so it is very appropriate
for a place like Juarez (and Albuquerque) where water is scarce.
When
I last talked with Sr. Donna, the founder of Las Mujeres,
she immediately recognized the value in creating a program
to get some Abundant Harvest Gardens down to the women's center
and to the homes of its members. Many of the adults and children
of Juarez are under-nourished, and fresh produce is a luxury
rarely enjoyed. So, this fall, Isaac (a Mennonite Service
Adventure year-long volunteer at the CAC) and I will be trained
to set-up, plant, care for, and harvest the Abundant Harvest
Gardens. We will then travel to Juarez with some gardens and
share our training with the women at Las Mujeres de Esperanza
y Fe. The plan is to provide the women with quality soil,
appropriate seeds, and any necessary tools to tend the garden.
Depending on the funds available I would also like to supply
some gardens and training for the Women's Intercultural Center
in Anthony, New Mexico, Annunciation House in El Paso, Texas,
and some low income folks right here in Albuquerque's South
Valley.
The
CAC has already purchased one Abundant Harvest Garden to begin
this project - and one to use as a teaching demo at the Center
- but we would like to obtain more for the families in Juarez.
Each garden unit costs $225 (manufacturers price; retail is
$295). The additional costs include shipping each garden from
Virginia ($30), quality soil ($25), seeds to keep the garden
producing for a year ($25-$35), and water ($25/year). I
am inviting anyone who would like to support this project
to send contributions to CAC and earmark them "Home Grown
Nutrition Program". I know that so many of you already
support the work of the Center and other important projects
in your community and in our global community. The women of
Las Mujeres and their families have touched my life in a special
way, though, and I feel compelled to be a voice - to make
a sincere request on their behalf - since they are voiceless
in so many ways.
We plant seeds literally and figuratively. Please help me
plant some in a very special community in Juarez, Mexico (and
beyond), and thank you again for making the vibrant garden
possible at the Center for Action and Contemplation.
-Chuck O'Herron Alex
This article appeared in the December
2003 issue of Radical Grace.
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Planting
for an Abundant Harvest on a Dump
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The Homegrown Nutrition Program got off to a great start recently
as I traveled with a group from Albuquerque to Juarez, Mexico
with two Abundant Harvest Gardens. The Abundant Harvest Garden
is a four-foot by four-foot micro-intensive growing system that
we hope will allow some families in Juarez to grow fresh produce
for themselves and their families. Hunger and malnutrition are
rampant in the colonias of Juarez. Many of the colonia's residents
struggle to shelter, clothe, and feed their families on a salary
of $30 -$50 per week. This is all they are paid for working
50 hours per week in one of the multi-nationally owned maquiladoras
or assembly plants. The cost of living in Juarez is comparable
to that of the cost of living in many U.S. cities.
The Homegrown Nutrition Program is the CAC's
attempt to empower some of our friends in Juarez by providing
them with the means to grow some fresh, organic, nutritious
produce. In addition to the gardens, we also brought along
top quality soil, many kinds of vegetable seeds, and materials
to build a mini greenhouse to cover the gardens.
We were met with big smiles, open arms, and
much excitement by the members of Las Mujeres de Espiranza
y Fe women's center. It was wonderful to renew old friendships
that I began years ago when I took CAC interns to Juarez for
a border awareness experience. It was equally exciting to
introduce my three friends from Albuquerque (Isaac Beachy,
Birgitta Gabel, and Barb Miller) to some inspiring women from
Juarez. The purpose of our trip was to build cross-border
relationships as well as to take and plant gardens. My hope
is that friendships, in addition to vegetables, will blossom
and grow.
After the four hour drive to Juarez from
Albuquerque and our warm reception, we began the garden training
with a discussion of the theory of the Abundant Harvest garden.
We talked about how it worked, why it worked, what made it
special, and what kind of care it needed to produce an abundant
harvest. Pretty soon we got tired of talking about the gardens
and were itching to set up and plant them. So we headed to
the house where we would set up the first garden.
Elizabeth lives in a partially finished two
room cinderblock house with her husband and their three young
children. Like most people in the colonias, Elizabeth and
her husband had recently moved to Juarez from a more rural
part of Mexico in hopes of a better life in the city. But
since they came with little money they are forced to build
their house bit by bit as they save up money. Elizabeth's
husband is lucky to have a maquila job that pays him about
$42 for a 55 hour work week. I say that he is "lucky"
because many of the maquilas are being closed in Juarez as
companies find cheaper parts of the world, such as China and
Indonesia, in which to set up their sweatshops. Elizabeth
is constantly worried about feeding her kids and was very
excited when she heard about the CAC's Homegrown Nutrition
program and the possibility of growing some fresh produce
for her kids and her nieces and nephews who live next door.
Elizabeth, her sister, their six kids, and
the four members of our group all participated as we filled
the garden with quality soil that we brought from Albuquerque.
This importing of soil is necessary because many of the homes
in this area of Juarez are situated on top of a former garbage
dump, and therefore the small amount of soil that is present
is contaminated with garbage. When the garden was filled with
soil Birgitta laid out about fifty different seed packets
and Elizabeth and her sister had great fun picking cold hardy
seeds for the garden. While the seed selection was going on,
Barb and I began constructing the mini-greenhouse that would
cover the garden, keep it warm enough for seed germination,
and then keep the vegetables from freezing on the cold December
and January nights to come. After about three hours, the garden
was planted, watered, and covered with its own mini greenhouse.
Isaac, Birgitta, Barb, and I then went to the homes of two
other women for a delightful evening of visiting , eating,
and resting.
We repeated the garden training and
set up routine again the next day at Sandra's home. In addition
to Elizabeth, Sandra and their families, we also trained four
other women on the set up, planting, watering, harvesting,
and care of the Abundant Harvest Garden. We are hoping to
raise enough money to take two more gardens down to Juarez
every two months and to train more people on their use. It
is also a hope of mine that as time goes on Elizabeth, Sandra,
and some of the already trained women will become recourses
and teachers for women who will be receiving gardens in the
future. Each garden costs about $350 (which includes the cost
of soil, seeds, and mini greenhouse). To support this project
please send checks to CAC and earmark them "Homegrown
Nutrition Project." Thank you so much for your help!
-Chuck O'Herron Alex
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Reflections on a Juarez Trip and the HomeGrown Nutrition
Program
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I sit here reflecting on my recent
trip to Juarez, Mexico while listening to a Christmas CD and
it causes me to think of what Christmas will be like in the
house of Irene, my housemother in Juarez. My Christmas will
be no better than Irene and her family's despite my Christmas
ham, many presents, loads of decorations, and many other things
that "put me in the spirit." In fact, Irene's decorations
will outmatch my decorations many times over.
Irene has and is part of a family that
acts as a fabric; each individual as thread lending its strength
to the entire fabric. I've already broken two of my ornaments,
but the fabric family that Irene has will and must survive,
because, like in an afghan blanket, if a thread breaks the
threads nearest it will start to unravel and eventually the
afghan will be no more. It is out of necessity that Irene
and her family are closer and stronger than any family I have
seen before.
So, if these Abundant Harvest Gardens
completely liberate these families from poverty, will their
fabric families break down as they have in the long-liberated
modern West? My answer is a solid, sincere, and assured "no."
During my trip to Juarez I have seen
how a garden, along with soil, water, and nutrients, needs
family to produce yield for a family. The garden needs community
to function and at the same time grows community - just as
it needs organic material to make more organic material. Consistent
care, fluidity, and cooperation are necessary to complete
all tasks of gardening, however small and easy. Because the
gardens need these things, they will get them by whatever
means necessary or as an alternative, perish. Just as Irene's
family grew strong and vibrant out of necessity.
It is my belief that these gardens
will not produce without the support of a fabric family. And
whether the fabric family is there or it needs to grow yet,
it is also my belief that these gardens will receive good
soil, good water, good nutrients, in hand with good family.
-Isaac Beachy
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Impressions of
Juarez: The HomeGrown Nutrition Project As Seen Through The
Eyes Of A CAC Volunteer |
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From early on in
my time at the CAC I heard about the HomeGrown Nutrition
project that was going on in Juarez. Because of what I heard
from people around the CAC and from the project’s founder,
Chuck O’Herron-Alex, I thought that I had a decent idea of
what the HomeGrown Nutrition Project was all about. After my
first trip to Juarez with the project I can certainly say that
my initial ideas about it were well off the mark.
When I was
thinking about the project in the weeks leading up to out trip
on the 10th and 11th of September I was
only able to think of it in a very abstract way. I did not
see the human element that needs to go into a project like
this, the kind of element that is very present in the HGNP.
Before we went to Juarez I never consciously thought about the
fact that there would be real people there that we would be
giving these gardens to, people who appreciate the food that
comes from the gardens in a way that I probably can never
understand.
To me, the most
amazing thing about the HGNP is the connection that is built
between those of us from America who go to Juarez and the
people who live there that receive and tend the gardens that
we bring. It was great to see Chuck giving advice to the
women with gardens after they talked about their different
successes and failures. All of the women were eager to show
off what they had accomplished in their gardens and learn ways
to do even more. It was during these times when we were
talking to the women and showing them what they needed to do
that I realized how important an ongoing presence in a program
like this is. Without the continued support of Chuck and the
CAC the women would simply not have the knowledge about
gardening that they would need to keep things going in such a
harsh environment. Within just a few months they would all
have nothing but a four by four patch of dirt and weeds.
Even though for me
there was a large barrier because of my poor Spanish skills, I
still felt a connection to the people we visited. In every
case it seemed that the people did everything that they could
to make us feel at home and welcome. Almost every person that
we met seemed concerned about our welfare, and they showed it
by often asking if I was sad or tired because I never spoke.
Those in the group who could speak more Spanish were very good
about letting people know that I simply wasn’t able to follow
the conversation well enough to communicate much. There is no
doubt that it was the actual people that had the biggest
impression on me. Their kindness and the thanks they showed
to us for bringing them something as simple as a small garden
and the seeds needed to plant it touched me deeply. I didn’t
really know what to expect from the people of Juarez before we
went there, but even without any expectations they managed to
leave me very pleasantly surprised.
-Joe Schrag
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Connecting Lives |
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I’ve been to
Juarez three times now to bring down gardens for the Homegrown
Nutrition Project and I’ve noticed the experience change for
me over time. During the first two trips I felt awkward when
meeting new people and attempting to communicate with my
limited Spanish. I also think I prepared myself so much for
how different it would be, I passed way too easily over the
differences and was instead struck by how similar we human
beings are. We care about the same things; we cry over the
same things. In fact, the people I meet in my own
neighborhood do not seem happier or more satisfied than my
friends in Juarez. I’ve spent many years believing that
wealth does not make one happy, but the myth still slips in
here and there and I felt surprised to recognize many of the
same very human struggles with love and loss and just getting
through the demands of the day.
This last trip
down to Juarez, however, was different. This time at every
turn I ran directly into “choicelessness.” Everything in my
life is about choice. Do I want to earn more or live more
simply? Do I want to send my kids to public school or school
them at home? How do I want to earn my living? Do I choose
to eat meat or not? Pepsi or Coke? This time I was struck by
all the choices my friends in Juarez do not have. In the
colonia there is little work from which to choose (many of the
maquiladoras have closed and gone to the Asia). Most people
simply cannot send their children to school at all (going to
school costs money). They cannot choose to move somewhere
else where there are more opportunities (they cannot cross the
border without risking their lives or getting caught and sent
back anyway). Many of my friends may not even have the choice
to move somewhere else when the water runs out (it is
predicted that Juarez will run out of water in three years).
I came back home this time and felt afraid for the future my
friends face.
The gardens are a
dazzling spot of color in the midst of all this. In this gray
landscape they are literally beautiful in their green
lushness. For sure they are no solution in the greater sense
of this word. Yet, the gardens provide nutritious food to
families in which food is not plentiful. It has been a
delight to see the women so enthusiastic about getting their
hands in the soil (many come from farming families) and to
watch these gardens generally do better than my own garden at
home.
The gardens are a
vehicle for connection between two peoples whose lives are
intimately interwoven. My friends in Juarez seem very aware
of this. Perhaps it is because their hands have built the
products they know will eventually be bought by me. Yet, here
in the United States our awareness of this connection is
fuzzy. I believe these moments of connection are extremely
important and hope that it is through connection that we here
in the U.S. will finally begin to loosen our grip on our
“things.”
-Birgitta Gabel
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Transcending Borders |
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The Homegrown
Nutrition Program (HGNP) is a project sponsored by CAC that
helps people living on top of the former Juarez dump set up
gardens that provide fresh organic produce for their
families. These gardens are self contained, four foot by four
foot micro intensive units that use 80% less water than
traditional agriculture and yet still provide produce for a
family of four on a year round basis.
Currently CAC has
provided the start up materials (garden box with Geoweb cell
structure, soil, seeds, watering can, and protective covering)
for thirteen families in Juarez. A group headed by myself has
made numerous trips to Juarez from Albuquerque to take
materials, provide training and ongoing assistance, and of
equal importance, to continue developing cross border and
cross cultural relationships.
HGNP is a hands on
project that seeks to alleviate some of the world’s hunger and
malnutrition while at the same time empower, respect, educate,
and support some of the world’s poor. HGNP is funded by
donations from former interns, conference attendees, Radical
Grace readers, and other good people who have heard about the
project. I know that contributors to HGNP come from a variety
of political backgrounds and perspectives. I am continuously
awed by the generosity of contributors and am grateful to be
apart of a project that is unifying at its core.
The unifying
aspect of HGNP has two fronts. The first and most obvious is
the unity that is being created between the poor of Juarez,
Mexico and the relatively wealthy of the United States. HGNP
is not a hunger relief project that simply drops food on
someone’s door and then flees to the safety and comfort of the
first world. HGNP works with the people we are trying to help
in a way that allows them to put their time and effort into
something that will reap a tangible reward while developing
relationships that give all involved a clearer picture of
their neighbors from across the U.S.–Mexico border. Positive,
healthy, and mutually beneficial relationships are being
created and fostered through HGNP while, unfortunately, at the
same time there are many people and groups highlighting and
fostering negative cross border feelings and sentiments.
The second front
of unity that is being created by HGNP is between people who
hold differing political views in the United States. Although
it has been the stereotypical “bleeding heart liberals” who
often are believed to be concerned about the poor, it has been
my experience that through, HGNP, people from all political
perspectives have joined together to do something about hunger
and malnutrition.
In November’s
elections there will be “winners and losers” and there
possibly could be even greater division among the American
population. My hope is that whatever political perspective
people hold, they will see the value of looking for and
supporting unifying projects that have the potential to create
a better world. I believe that the Homegrown Nutrition
Program is one of these unifying projects.
-Chuck O'Herron-Alex
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